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A comparative study on the flexure strength of the ceramics for all-ceramic crowns

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À¯Çü¿ì, ¼Ûâ¿ë, ¹èżº, ¼Û±¤¿±, ¹ÚÂù¿î,
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À¯Çü¿ì ( Yu Hyoung-Woo ) - ÀüºÏ´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç
¼Ûâ¿ë ( Song Chang-Yong ) - ÀüºÏ´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç
¹èżº ( Bae Tae-Sung ) - ÀüºÏ´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç
¼Û±¤¿± ( Song Kwang-Yeob ) - ÀüºÏ´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç
¹ÚÂù¿î ( Park Charn-Woon ) - ÀüºÏ´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç

Abstract


The purpose of this study was to evaluate the fracture resistance of the four kinds of dental porcelains for the all-ceramic crown(Vita In-Ceram, vita Hi-Ceram,IPS-Empress, Vitadur-N) and one kind for the metal-ceramic crown(Vita VMK 68) was used as the control group. In order to determine the fracture resistance, the bi-axial flexure strength was measured at a crosshead speed of 0.5mm/min, and the Vickers hadrness was measured at an indentation load of 1kg for 20 seconds. @ES The results obtained were summarized as follows: @EN 1. The maximum Weibull modulus of 24.61 for Vitadur-N and the minimum one the minimum one of 8.82 for IPS-Empress were observed ; the maximum characteristic strength of 353.26Mpa for Vita In-Ceram and the minimum that of 63.20MPa for Vitadur-N were also observed. 2. The maximum mean bi-axial flexure strength of 339.12MPa for Vita In-Ceram and thd minimum one of 61.99MPa for Vitadur-N were calculated.
Results of the Scheffe test indicated that the statistically significant difference (P<0.05) existed between Vita In-Ceram or Vita Hi-Ceram and the others ; also between IPS-Empress and Vitadur-N. 3. The maximum mean hardness of 980.55kg/§±for Vita VMK 68 appeared. Results of the Scheffe test indicated that statistically significant difference(P<0.05) existed between Vita In-Ceram or Vita Hi-Ceram and the others ; also between IPS-Empress and Vita VMK 68.

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